We
like to think of our champions and idols, as superheroes who were born
different from us. We don’t like to
think of them as relatively ordinary people who made themselves
extraordinary.” Carol S. Dweck
Like
many of you, I have found myself glued to the TV these past few weeks, watching
the Winter Olympics from Sochi. As
always, the backstories of the athletes are as fascinating as the
competition. They remind us over and
over again that many, maybe even most, of these competitors have faced failure,
heartache, and disappointment numerous times in their lives. Yet, they picked themselves up, strapped on
the skis or skates again and went back out on the mountain or on the ice.
Even
the commercials during the Olympic broadcasts tend to show the long hard
struggles of athletes and the obstacles they have faced. None of these athletes have had an easy road
to reach their goals. Certainly they
have had support, but the childhood video footage of the future Olympians often
record countless hours of practice, struggle, and hard work.
Mindset
When
watching the Olympics, I can’t help but think of Carol Dweck and her fabulous
book, Mindset: The New Psychology of
Success. In this book she makes the
argument that there are two mindsets: Fixed and Growth. Below is a quick
summary that doesn’t do justice to her research and work, but it is a starting
point to the ideas about Mindset:
Fixed: People with fixed mindsets
operate from the belief that their qualities and abilities are set or carved in
stone. “I am who I am, and that’s all
there is to it.” Those with fixed
mindsets avoid challenges because failure would say to themselves and others
that they aren’t capable. They see
effort as an indicator that they aren’t naturally gifted and ignore or are even
offended by any feedback that isn’t positive.
They want to be praised for who they are, not for their effort and hard
work.
Growth: People with growth mindsets
operate from the belief that their basic qualities can be cultivated and grown through
effort. They relish a challenge and
actively seek out feedback so they can learn and improve. They see obstacles as challenges that will
make them stronger, and they see life as a journey of growth.
(Side
Note: Nigel Holmes created a nice diagram to illustrate the differences between
Fixed and Growth Mindsets. I have included it at the end of this blog. Take a look at it and let me know if you want
more information. I have access to
summary materials—and the book.)
Our Challenge
Great
teachers, says Dweck, need growth mindset and must be determined to create
growth mindset students. They make sure
students know they have talent, but that more skill can be acquired. The message to students: “Don’t expect
success to come to you. You have to go
get it.” Great teachers both challenge
and nurture their students.
In
the future, I would like to explore what Mindset
might mean for Hamilton Southeastern High School. For now, however, let Dweck’s thoughts on
fixed and growth mindsets percolate as you connect it to what you have seen of
the Olympics. As the Olympians return
stateside, we will see and hear more about them. They will talk about twizzles, sliders, death
drops, Telemark landings, and cork 5’s, and if you listen closely, they will
make connections to growth mindset. When
you hear them speak, I hope you also think closer to home about how mindset
impacts the students you see daily.
Questions to Ponder:
- When the Winter Olympians speak, where do you hear indicators of growth or fixed mindsets?
- As you interact with students, where do you see and hear indicators of growth or fixed mindsets?
- What would it be like to teach at HSHS if all students and staff had growth mindsets?
- How can we help develop growth mindset in our students? In ourselves?
I
hope your week is full of rewarding challenges and growth this week. Good teaching can be as difficult as a Cab
Five Double Grab, and you may never see a gold medal for your work, but it is
without question as important to our students as any acrobatics on the slopes
of Sochi.
Phil
“Did
I win? Did I lose? Those are the wrong
questions. The correct question is: Did
I make my best effort? If so, you may be
outscored, but you will never lose.”
--John Wooden
Fixed
and Growth Mindset as illustrated by Nigel Holmes in Dweck’s book:
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